Nabob – Meaning, Definition, Synonyms, and Antonyms
Nabob is used as a noun in English. It refers to a very wealthy and influential person, especially one whose wealth is associated with trade and power during earlier colonial-era contexts.
Meaning:
The term nabob refers to a wealthy, influential person, particularly someone who is seen as gaining riches and status through trade and political or commercial influence, a meaning that is common in historical or literary usage.
Definition:
Nabob is a noun for a person of great wealth and social influence. In many uses, it suggests that the person’s status came from an unusual or impressive rise (for example, through commerce), and it may carry an older, historical tone.
Etymology (Word Origin):
Nabob entered English via European contact with South Asia and is closely linked to the title nawab (a ruler or high official). Over time, English usage broadened and the word began to describe wealthy and powerful figures more generally, not only the original title holders.
Example Sentences:
- The local nabob donated a large sum to build a new library in the town center.
- After relocating for work, the entrepreneur grew into a nabob, investing in startups and expanding across new markets.
- In the novel, the merchant becomes a nabob through trade, gaining influence as well as wealth.
- She lived like a nabob, with servants and extravagant parties, after inheriting her family’s fortune.
Nabob Synonyms:
- Lord
- Noble
- Wealthy
- Tycoon
- Mogul
- Millionaire
- Magnate
- Baron
- Snobbish (describes attitude, if the “nabob” is portrayed as looking down on others)
Nabob Antonyms:
- Pauper
- Beggar
- Worker
- Commoner
- Plebeian
- Poor person
- Napper (informal contrast in meaning: a person who is not influential or wealthy)
- Everyday person
FAQs about Nabob:
- Is “nabob” a formal word? It’s often used with a historical or literary tone, so it can sound dated in everyday conversation.
- What is the difference between “nabob” and “tycoon”? A tycoon usually suggests a powerful business leader today, while nabob often has older, trade-and-status connotations.
- Can “nabob” be used positively? Yes, but many writers use it to emphasize wealth, influence, or status—sometimes with a slightly critical edge.
- Where might you see it? In historical fiction, discussions of colonial-era power, and older writing that describes social rank.
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