Individualism – Meaning, Definition, Synonyms and Antonyms

The word ‘Individualism’ (Noun) refers to the belief in the importance of individual rights, personal independence, and self-reliance. In this guide, you’ll learn the full definition, etymology, usage, examples, synonyms, antonyms, and commonly asked questions about the term ‘Individualism’.

Individualism Explained in Depth

A complete and detailed guide to the word ‘Individualism’ including meaning, definition, examples, etymology, synonyms, and antonyms.

Meanings of Individualism

Individualism emphasizes the moral worth of the individual. It promotes the idea that each person should have the freedom to act, think, and make choices independently, often in contrast to collective or group control. This philosophy values personal responsibility, autonomy, and self-expression.

Definition

Individualism is defined as a social theory or political philosophy that prioritizes the individual over the group or state. It supports independence of action and thought, and often associates with freedom, self-determination, and non-conformity.

Etymology

The word “individualism” derives from the French word individualisme, first used in the early 19th century. It stems from the Latin root individuus meaning “indivisible” or “inseparable,” combined with the suffix “-ism,” indicating a belief system. The term gained popularity as a counterpoint to collectivism, especially in political and philosophical contexts.

Example Sentences

  • Her strong sense of individualism made her stand out in a crowd of conformity.
  • The country’s culture values individualism and personal achievement.
  • Individualism encourages people to pursue their own paths without relying on group approval.
  • Many artists embrace individualism as part of their creative identity.

Individualism Synonyms

  • Autonomy
  • Self-reliance
  • Independence
  • Self-determination
  • Nonconformity
  • Freedom
  • Personal liberty
  • Self-expression
  • Unconventionality
  • Self-sufficiency

Individualism Antonyms

  • Collectivism
  • Conformity
  • Communalism
  • Dependence
  • Uniformity
  • Submission
  • Solidarity
  • Groupthink
  • Cooperation (in excess)
  • Interdependence

FAQs about Individualism

Here are some frequently asked questions (FAQs) about the word “Individualism”

1. Is individualism a good thing?

It can be. Individualism encourages freedom, innovation, and personal responsibility. However, when taken to extremes, it may lead to selfishness or social fragmentation.

2. How does individualism differ from collectivism?

Individualism prioritizes personal goals and autonomy, while collectivism focuses on group goals, cooperation, and community well-being.

3. Is individualism part of American culture?

Yes, individualism is a core value in American culture, often tied to the ideals of freedom, self-made success, and personal liberty.

4. Can you be individualistic and still value community?

Absolutely. Many people balance individualism with social responsibility, maintaining personal identity while contributing to the common good.

5. What are some famous examples of individualism?

Entrepreneurs, artists, and activists who challenge norms and pave their own paths often exemplify individualism—like Steve Jobs, Frida Kahlo, or Rosa Parks.

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