Suppress – Meaning, Definition, Synonyms and Antonyms

The word Suppress (Verb) refers to forcibly putting an end to something, or restraining an action, emotion, or thought. In this guide, you’ll learn the full definition, synonyms, antonyms, etymology, and real-life examples of how to use Suppress correctly in sentences.

Suppress Explained in Depth

A complete and detailed guide to the word Suppress including meaning, definition, examples, etymology, synonyms, and antonyms.

Meanings of Suppress

Suppress means to stop something from being expressed, revealed, or acted upon. It can apply to emotions, ideas, movements, or even physical symptoms. The word suggests intentional control or force to prevent something from occurring or spreading.

Definition

Suppress is a verb that signifies holding back, controlling, or putting an end to something, often through force, pressure, or intentional effort. In emotional contexts, it refers to hiding or restraining feelings such as anger or fear. In political or social contexts, it can mean preventing information, protests, or actions from being publicized or carried out.

Medical usage includes the reduction of symptoms or reactions. Suppression may involve internal regulation (e.g., suppressing laughter) or external intervention (e.g., suppressing a rebellion).

Etymology

The word suppress comes from the Latin root supprimere, from sub- meaning “down” and premere meaning “to press.” The original sense was “to press down” or “to hold in check.” The word entered Middle English via Old French as suppresser and evolved into modern English in the late 14th century. Historically,

it was used in both military and political contexts to refer to putting down revolts or preventing the spread of information. Over time, it also gained emotional and psychological dimensions, such as suppressing thoughts or reactions.

Example Sentences

  • She tried to suppress a smile during the serious meeting.
  • The government moved quickly to suppress the uprising.
  • Certain medications are used to suppress allergic reactions.

Suppress Synonyms

  • Restrain
  • Repress
  • Subdue
  • Quell
  • Stifle
  • Crush
  • Halt
  • Check
  • Muffle
  • Silence

Suppress Antonyms

  • Express
  • Encourage
  • Release
  • Permit
  • Stimulate
  • Promote
  • Reveal
  • Share
  • Foster
  • Exhibit

FAQs about Suppress

Here are some frequently asked questions (FAQs) about the word “Suppress”

1. Can you suppress feelings?

Yes, people often suppress emotions like anger or sadness, either consciously or unconsciously.

2. How is “suppress” different from “repress”?

“Suppress” usually implies external or intentional control, while “repress” often refers to unconscious or psychological restraint.

3. Is suppression always negative?

Not necessarily. While it can be harmful emotionally, suppression can also be helpful, like suppressing pain or harmful behavior.

4. Can information be suppressed?

Yes, governments or organizations may suppress information to control narratives or prevent panic.

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