The word Hypocritical (Adjective) refers to the behavior of pretending to have moral standards, beliefs, or feelings that one does not genuinely possess. In this guide, you’ll learn the full definition, synonyms, antonyms, etymology, and real-life examples of how to use Hypocritical correctly in sentences.
Hypocritical Explained in Depth
A complete and detailed guide to the word Hypocritical including meaning, definition, examples, etymology, synonyms, and antonyms.
Meanings of Hypocritical
Hypocritical means acting in contradiction to one’s expressed beliefs, values, or feelings. It describes a person who says one thing but does another—especially in moral or ethical matters. Hypocritical behavior is often perceived as insincere or dishonest because it involves a false display of virtue or concern.
Definition
Hypocritical refers to the act of presenting oneself as having higher moral standards or beliefs than one actually does In social and cultural contexts, being hypocritical undermines trust and integrity. For instance, a leader preaching honesty while engaging in corruption would be labeled hypocritical. In personal relationships, it can create tension and conflict, especially when others feel misled or betrayed by the contrast between someone’s words and actions.
Etymology
The word hypocritical comes from the Greek word hypokritēs, which originally meant “an actor” or “a stage player.” This term was derived from hypo- meaning “under” and krinein meaning “to judge” or “to decide.” The idea was that an actor was someone who pretended or “judged beneath” a mask—essentially playing a role. The term evolved into Latin as hypocrita and entered Old French before arriving in English in the 13th century. By then, the meaning had shifted from theatrical performance to moral pretense.
Example Sentences
- It was hypocritical of him to criticize others for lying when he had been dishonest himself.
- The politician’s speeches about transparency were seen as hypocritical after the scandal emerged.
- Her hypocritical attitude made it hard to trust anything she said.
Hypocritical Synonyms
- Insincere
- Deceitful
- Two-faced
- Pretentious
- Dishonest
- Sanctimonious
- False
- Phony
- Fraudulent
- Self-righteous
Hypocritical Antonyms
- Honest
- Sincere
- Authentic
- Genuine
- Truthful
- Transparent
- Upright
- Trustworthy
- Ethical
- Faithful
FAQs about Hypocritical
Here are some frequently asked questions (FAQs) about the word “Hypocritical”
1. What does “hypocritical” mean?
It refers to claiming moral standards or beliefs that one’s own behavior does not support.
2. Can someone be hypocritical unintentionally?
Yes, people may act hypocritically without realizing it, especially if they lack self-awareness or live by double standards.
3. Is being hypocritical the same as changing your mind?
No. Changing your mind is part of growth, while hypocrisy involves claiming one belief while acting against it.
4. Why is hypocrisy seen negatively?
It breaks trust, creates disillusionment, and suggests dishonesty or manipulation.
5. How can you avoid being hypocritical?
By aligning your actions with your values and being honest about your flaws and limitations.